NEW YORK, April 29, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Cowen Inc. (NASDAQ: COWN) (“Cowen” or “the Company”) today announced its operating results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2022.
Jeffrey M. Solomon, Chair and Chief Executive Officer of Cowen, said, "The breadth and strength of Cowen's business were on full display in the first quarter, as our team outperformed and delivered for clients despite challenging market conditions. We are confident that the strategic decisions and focused investments we have made over the last several years will enable us to continue generating consistent profitability throughout the economic cycle."
First Quarter 2022 Financial Summary
Operating Results (GAAP) | Economic Operating Income (Non-GAAP) | ||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
($ in millions, except per share information) | 2022 | 2021 | Δ % | 2022 | 2021 | Δ % | |||||||||
Revenue/Economic Proceeds (Non-GAAP) | $ | 410.6 | $ | 747.5 | (45)% | $ | 331.6 | $ | 687.4 | (52)% | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for diluted earnings per share/Economic Operating Income (Non-GAAP) | $ | 33.4 | $ | 145.8 | (77)% | $ | 42.8 | $ | 145.6 | (71)% | |||||
Earnings (loss) per common share (diluted) | $ | 1.05 | $ | 4.34 | (76)% | $ | 1.35 | $ | 4.34 | (69)% | |||||
Note: Throughout this press release the Company presents non-GAAP financial measures that are not prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP"). A reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures appears under the section, "Reconciliation of US GAAP (Unaudited) to Non-GAAP Measures." |
First Quarter 2022 Operating Financial Highlights
Capital Optimization Update
In the first quarter of 2022, the Company repurchased $24.1 million of its common stock, or 798,302 shares, at an average price of $30.24 per share under the Company's existing share repurchase program. Outside the share repurchase program, the Company acquired approximately $12.3 million of stock as a result of net share settlements relating to the vesting of equity awards, or 374,149 shares, at an average price of $32.83 per share. Approximately $32.0 million is currently available for repurchase under the program.
During the first quarter of 2022, the Company recognized an unrealized gain of $18 million, or $0.42 per diluted share after taxes, on an interest rate swap which was used to offset interest on floating-rate debt. The Company was able to realize this gain in April 2022.
Quarterly Cash Dividend
On April 21, 2022, the Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.12 per common share. The dividend will be payable on June 15, 2022, to stockholders of record on June 1, 2022.
Select Balance Sheet Data
(Amounts in millions, except per share information) | |||||
March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||
Common equity (CE) | $ | 1,035.1 | $ | 1,015.9 | |
Book value per share (CE/CSO) | $ | 37.49 | $ | 36.57 | |
Common shares outstanding (CSO) | 27.6 | 27.8 | |||
Note: Common Equity (CE) is equivalent to Cowen Inc. stockholders’ equity. |
Cowen Inc. | |||||||
US GAAP Preliminary Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | |||||||
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31 | |||||||
2022 | 2021 | ||||||
Revenue | |||||||
Investment banking | $ | 101,542 | $ | 304,834 | |||
Brokerage | 168,738 | 173,737 | |||||
Investment income (loss) | |||||||
Securities principal transactions, net | 91,252 | 63,965 | |||||
Portfolio fund principal transactions, net | (6,098 | ) | 15,403 | ||||
Carried interest allocations | (17,067 | ) | 96,769 | ||||
Total investment income (loss) | 68,087 | 176,137 | |||||
Management fees | 16,769 | 25,742 | |||||
Incentive income | 633 | 2,258 | |||||
Interest and dividends | 46,335 | 59,388 | |||||
Insurance and reinsurance premiums | 11,321 | 7,117 | |||||
Other revenues, net | (949 | ) | 1,660 | ||||
Consolidated Funds revenues | (1,884 | ) | (3,347 | ) | |||
Total revenue | 410,592 | 747,526 | |||||
Interest and dividends expense | 46,524 | 57,641 | |||||
Total net revenue | 364,068 | 689,885 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Employee compensation and benefits | 187,178 | 388,196 | |||||
Insurance and reinsurance claims, commissions and amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 7,343 | 6,455 | |||||
Operating, general, administrative and other expenses | 100,801 | 96,077 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 7,185 | 4,354 | |||||
Consolidated Funds expenses | 105 | 271 | |||||
Total expenses | 302,612 | 495,353 | |||||
Other income (loss) | |||||||
Net (losses) gains on other investments | 5,580 | 12,645 | |||||
Bargain purchase gain, net of tax | — | 3,855 | |||||
Gain/(loss) on debt extinguishment | — | (4,538 | ) | ||||
Total other income (loss) | 5,580 | 11,962 | |||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 67,036 | 206,494 | |||||
Income tax expense/(benefit) | 11,889 | 54,428 | |||||
Net income (loss) | 55,147 | 152,066 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries and funds | 20,131 | 4,562 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Cowen Inc. | 35,016 | 147,504 | |||||
Less: Preferred stock dividends | 1,698 | 1,698 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Cowen Inc. common stockholders | $ | 33,318 | $ | 145,806 | |||
Earnings (loss) per share: | |||||||
Basic | $ | 1.17 | $ | 5.33 | |||
Diluted | $ | 1.05 | $ | 4.34 | |||
Weighted average shares used in per share data: | |||||||
Basic | 28,386 | 27,359 | |||||
Diluted | 31,772 | 33,565 |
U.S. GAAP Financial Measures
First quarter 2022 revenue was $410.6 million versus $747.5 million in the first quarter of 2021. The year-over-year decrease was due primarily to reduced investment banking activity and lower investment income.
First quarter 2022 investment banking revenues decreased $203.3 million to $101.5 million. During the quarter, the Company completed 6 underwriting transactions, 19 strategic advisory transactions and 8 debt capital markets transactions.
First quarter 2022 brokerage revenues decreased $5.0 million to $168.7 million. The decrease was attributable to a modest decrease in institutional brokerage activity.
First quarter 2022 investment income decreased $108.1 million to $68.1 million. The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to portfolio fund investment losses and negative carried interest allocations related to public positions in the healthcare and sustainability strategies.
First quarter 2022 employee compensation and benefits expenses were $187.2 million, a decrease of $201.0 million from the prior-year period. The decrease is primarily due to $336.9 million lower total revenues, resulting in a reduced compensation and benefits accrual.
First quarter 2022 total expenses were $302.6 million, a decrease of $192.7 million from the prior-year period. The decrease was primarily due to the reduced compensation and benefits accrual.
First quarter 2022 income tax expense was $11.9 million compared to $54.4 million income tax expense in the prior-year quarter. The decrease was primarily due to the year-over-year decrease in the Company’s income before income taxes.
First quarter 2022 net income attributable to common stockholders was $33.3 million compared to $145.8 million in the first quarter of 2021.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Throughout this press release, the Company presents supplemental financial measures that are not prepared in accordance with US GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures include (i) Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) (ii) Economic Income (Loss), (iii) Economic Operating Income (Loss), (iv) Economic Proceeds and related components, (v) Net Economic Proceeds and related components, (vi) Economic Expenses and related components and (vii) related per share measures. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, viewed in addition to, and not in lieu of, the Company’s reported US GAAP results, provide useful information to investors and analysts regarding its performance and overall results of operations as it presents investors and analysts with a supplemental operating view of the Company’s financials to help better inform their analysis of the Company’s performance.
These Non-GAAP financial measures are an integral part of the Company’s internal reporting to measure the performance of its business segments, allocate capital and other strategic decisions as well as assess the overall effectiveness of senior management. The Company believes that presenting these non-GAAP measures may provide expanded transparency into the Company’s business operations, growth opportunities and expense allocation decisions.
The Company’s primary non-GAAP financial measures of profit or loss are Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss), Economic Income (Loss) and Economic Operating Income (Loss). Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) is a pre-tax measure which (i) includes management reclassifications which the Company believes provides additional insight on the performance of the Company’s core businesses and divisions; (ii) eliminates the impact of consolidation for Consolidated Funds; and excludes (iii) goodwill and intangible impairment, (iv) certain other transaction-related adjustments and/or reorganization expenses, as well as (v) certain costs associated with debt. Economic Income (Loss) is a similar measure, but after tax, which includes the Company’s income tax expense or benefit calculated on Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) once all currently available net operating losses have been utilized (this occurred during tax year 2020) and is presented after preferred stock dividends. Economic Operating Income (Loss) is a similar measure to Economic Income (Loss), but before depreciation and amortization expenses. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide analysts and investors transparency into the measures of profit and loss management uses to evaluate the financial performance of and make operating decisions for the segments including determining appropriate compensation levels. Additionally, the measures provide investors and analysts with additional insight into the activities of the Company’s core businesses, taking into account, among other things, the impact of minority investment stakes, securities borrowing and lending activities and expenses from investment banking activities on US GAAP reported results. The Company presents Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) in addition to Economic Income (Loss) and Economic Operating Income (Loss) to provide insight to investors and analysts on how the Company manages its tax position over time.
In addition to Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss), Economic Income (Loss) and Economic Operating Income (Loss), the Company also presents Economic Proceeds, Net Economic Proceeds, Economic Expenses, as well as their related components. These measures include management reclassifications and the elimination of the impact of the consolidation for Consolidated funds as described above. These adjustments are meant to provide comparability to our peers as well as to provide investors and analysts with transparency into how the Company manages its operating businesses and how analysts and investors review and analyze the Company’s and its peers’ similar lines of businesses. For example, among others, within the Company’s Op Co business segment, investors and analysts typically review and analyze the performance of investment banking revenues net of underwriting expenses and excluding the impact of reimbursable expenses. Additionally, the performance of the Company’s Markets business is typically analyzed as a unit incorporating commissions, interest from securities financing transactions and gains and losses from proprietary and facilitation trading. The Company’s investment management business performance is analyzed and reviewed by investors and analysts through investment income, incentive income and management fees. The presentation of Economic Proceeds, Net Economic Proceeds, Economic Expenses as well as their related components align with these and other examples of how the Company’s business activities and performance are reviewed by analysts and investors in addition to providing simplification related to legacy businesses and investments for which the Company maintains long-term monetization strategies. Additionally, the Company manages its operating businesses to an Economic Compensation-to-Proceeds ratio. Presentation of Economic Compensation Expense and Economic Proceeds provides transparency in addition to the Company’s US GAAP Compensation Expense.
Reconciliations to comparable US GAAP measures are presented along with the Company’s Non-GAAP financial measures. The non-GAAP measures presented herein may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other public companies and are not identical to corresponding measures used in our various agreements or public filings.
These Non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for revenue, expenses, income (loss) before income taxes, net income, operating cash flows, investing and financing activities, or other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with US GAAP. As a result of the adjustments made to arrive at these Non-GAAP measures described below, these Non-GAAP measures have limitations in that they do not take into account certain items included or excluded under US GAAP, including its consolidated funds.
Economic Proceeds
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | March 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | |||||||||||||||
Economic Proceeds | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investment banking | $ | 98,697 | $ | — | $ | 98,697 | $ | 293,488 | $ | — | $ | 293,488 | |||||||||
Brokerage | 197,856 | (62 | ) | 197,794 | 221,848 | — | 221,848 | ||||||||||||||
Management fees | 20,440 | 266 | 20,706 | 26,884 | 316 | 27,200 | |||||||||||||||
Incentive income | (12,797 | ) | (215 | ) | (13,012 | ) | 109,925 | (1,214 | ) | 108,711 | |||||||||||
Investment income (loss) | 22,226 | 1,407 | 23,633 | 31,918 | 3,090 | 35,008 | |||||||||||||||
Other economic proceeds | 3,819 | 1 | 3,820 | 1,164 | (1 | ) | 1,163 | ||||||||||||||
Total: Economic Proceeds | 330,241 | 1,397 | 331,638 | 685,227 | 2,191 | 687,418 | |||||||||||||||
Economic Interest Expense / (Income) | (8,509 | ) | (1,417 | ) | (9,926 | ) | 5,943 | 1,090 | 7,033 | ||||||||||||
Net Economic Proceeds | $ | 338,750 | $ | 2,814 | $ | 341,564 | $ | 679,284 | $ | 1,101 | $ | 680,385 |
Economic Proceeds were $331.6 million versus $687.4 million in the first quarter of 2021, a decrease of 52%.
Investment Banking Economic Proceeds were $98.7 million, down 66% from the prior-year period. The decrease was due primarily to reduced equity underwriting activity.
Brokerage Economic Proceeds of $197.8 million were 11% lower versus the prior-year period, as overall market-wide trading volumes declined 12% in the same period. The decrease was due in part to lower special situations and electronic trading, partially offset by higher cash trading, non-US execution and derivatives trading.
Management Fees Economic Proceeds declined 24% year-over-year to $20.7 million, despite an 11% increase in assets under management. The decrease was primarily related to management fees earned from new investors in the sustainability strategy in the first quarter of 2021, offset partially by an increase in management fees in the healthcare strategy.
Incentive Income Economic Proceeds were a loss of $13.0 million in the first quarter of 2022 versus proceeds of $108.7 million in the prior-year period. The decline was primarily due to a decrease in performance fees in our healthcare investments and sustainability strategies.
Investment Income Economic Proceeds were $23.6 million versus proceeds of $35.0 million in the prior-year period, a decrease of 32%. The decrease is due primarily to a decrease in value of investments in the healthcare strategy and the merchant banking portfolio, partially offset by an increase in the value of Cowen's strategic investment in the digital asset infrastructure company Polysign.
Economic Interest Expense (Income). In the first quarter of 2022 Cowen realized $9.9 million in the first quarter of 2022 versus an expense of $7.0 in the prior-year period. First quarter 2022 interest expense included a $18 million gain from a mark-to-market adjustment on an interest rate swap used to offset interest on floating-rate debt.
Economic Expenses
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | March 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | ||||||||||||
Economic Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||
Compensation & Benefits | $ | 186,424 | $ | 951 | $ | 187,375 | $ | 385,578 | $ | 2,819 | $ | 388,397 | ||||||
Non-Compensation Expenses | 93,792 | 6 | 93,798 | 89,415 | (79 | ) | 89,336 | |||||||||||
Depreciation & Amortization | 7,179 | 6 | 7,185 | 4,349 | 5 | 4,354 | ||||||||||||
Non-Controlling Interest | 1,013 | — | 1,013 | 1,467 | — | 1,467 | ||||||||||||
Total: Economic Expenses | $ | 288,408 | $ | 963 | $ | 289,371 | $ | 480,809 | $ | 2,745 | $ | 483,554 |
Economic Compensation Expenses were $187.4 million compared to $388.4 million in the first quarter of 2022. The economic compensation-to-proceeds ratio was 56.5%, unchanged year-over-year and within the annual guidance range of 56% to 57%.
Economic Fixed Non-Compensation Expenses First quarter 2022 fixed non-compensation expenses were up $5.3 million from the prior-year period at $40.9 million. The year-over-year increase is related to an increase in communications costs and service fees due in part to onboarding new employees and higher costs from return-to-office activities.
Economic Variable Non-Compensation Expenses were $52.9 million, down from $53.7 million in the first quarter of 2021, as lower trading costs from reduced markets activity offset increased client event and entertainment costs. The fixed non-compensation-to-economic-proceeds ratio rose from 5.2% in 1Q'21 to 12.3% in 1Q'22 and the variable non-compensation-to-proceeds ratio rose from 7.8% in 1Q'21 to 16.0% in 1Q'22.
Economic Depreciation and Amortization Expenses were $7.2 million compared to $4.4 million in the first quarter of 2021. The year-over-year increase is due primarily to expenses associated with two acquisitions in 2021.
Economic Income and Economic Operating Income
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | March 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | ||||||||||||
Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) | $ | 50,342 | $ | 1,851 | $ | 52,193 | $ | 198,475 | $ | (1,644 | ) | $ | 196,831 | |||||
Economic income tax expense | 12,585 | 463 | 13,048 | 53,191 | (440 | ) | 52,751 | |||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | 1,460 | 238 | 1,698 | 1,426 | 272 | 1,698 | ||||||||||||
Economic Income (Loss) | 36,297 | 1,150 | 37,447 | 143,858 | (1,476 | ) | 142,382 | |||||||||||
Add back: Depreciation and amortization expense, net of taxes | 5,385 | 5 | 5,390 | 3,183 | 3 | 3,186 | ||||||||||||
Economic Operating Income (Loss) | $ | 41,682 | $ | 1,155 | $ | 42,837 | $ | 147,041 | $ | (1,473 | ) | $ | 145,568 | |||||
Economic Income per diluted share | $ | 1.14 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 1.18 | $ | 4.29 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 4.24 | |||||
Economic Operating Income per diluted share | $ | 1.31 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 1.35 | $ | 4.38 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 4.34 |
The following tables reconciles total US GAAP Revenues and Other Income (Loss) to total Economic Proceeds for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 (Dollar amounts in thousands) | Investment Banking | Brokerage | Investment Income | Management Fees | Incentive Income | Interest and Dividends | Reinsurance Premiums | Other Revenues, net | Consolidated Funds Revenues | Other Income (Loss) | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total US GAAP Revenues and Other Income (Loss) | $ | 101,542 | $ | 168,738 | $ | 68,087 | $ | 16,769 | $ | 633 | $ | 46,335 | $ | 11,321 | $ | (949 | ) | $ | (1,884 | ) | $ | 5,580 | $ | 416,172 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Management Presentation Reclassifications: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses | a | (259 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (259 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable client expenses | b | (2,586 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | (311 | ) | — | — | (2,897 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities financing interest expense | c | — | (1,247 | ) | — | — | — | (29,805 | ) | — | — | — | — | (31,052 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees | d | — | — | — | (371 | ) | — | — | — | (678 | ) | — | — | (1,049 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Certain equity method investments | e | — | — | — | 4,256 | 3,592 | — | — | — | — | (5,756 | ) | 2,092 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carried interest | f | — | — | 17,067 | — | (16,900 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proprietary trading gains and losses | g | — | 8,818 | (62,084 | ) | — | (337 | ) | (5,882 | ) | — | 1,780 | — | 16,157 | (41,548 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance related activities expenses | h | — | — | — | — | — | — | (11,321 | ) | 3,978 | — | — | (7,343 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Facilitation trading gains and losses | i | — | 21,485 | 1,877 | — | — | (10,648 | ) | — | — | — | (15,981 | ) | (3,267 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Management Presentation Reclassifications: | (2,845 | ) | 29,056 | (43,140 | ) | 3,885 | (13,645 | ) | (46,335 | ) | (11,321 | ) | 4,769 | — | (5,580 | ) | (85,156 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund Consolidated Reclassifications | l | — | — | (1,314 | ) | 52 | — | — | — | — | 1,884 | — | 622 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Economic Proceeds | $ | 98,697 | $ | 197,794 | $ | 23,633 | $ | 20,706 | $ | (13,012 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,820 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 331,638 |
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 (Dollar amounts in thousands) | Investment Banking | Brokerage | Investment Income | Management Fees | Incentive Income | Interest and Dividends | Reinsurance Premiums | Other Revenues, net | Consolidated Funds Revenues | Other Income (Loss) | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total US GAAP Revenues and Other Income (Loss) | $ | 304,834 | $ | 173,737 | $ | 176,137 | $ | 25,742 | $ | 2,258 | $ | 59,388 | $ | 7,117 | $ | 1,660 | $ | (3,347 | ) | $ | 11,962 | $ | 759,488 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Management Presentation Reclassifications: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses | a | (6,915 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (6,915 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable client expenses | b | (4,431 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | (288 | ) | — | — | (4,719 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities financing interest expense | c | — | 1,435 | — | — | — | (41,801 | ) | — | — | — | — | (40,366 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees | d | — | (157 | ) | — | (4,074 | ) | — | — | — | (637 | ) | — | — | (4,868 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Certain equity method investments | e | — | — | — | 3,480 | 9,643 | — | — | — | — | (10,830 | ) | 2,293 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carried interest | f | — | — | (96,769 | ) | — | 97,039 | — | — | — | — | — | 270 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proprietary trading gains and losses | g | — | 16,100 | (32,726 | ) | — | (326 | ) | (4,096 | ) | — | (234 | ) | — | 11,153 | (10,129 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance related activities expenses | h | — | — | — | — | — | — | (7,117 | ) | 662 | — | — | (6,455 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Facilitation trading gains and losses | i | — | 30,733 | (8,967 | ) | — | — | (13,491 | ) | — | — | — | (12,968 | ) | (4,693 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Management Presentation Reclassifications: | (11,346 | ) | 48,111 | (138,462 | ) | (594 | ) | 106,356 | (59,388 | ) | (7,117 | ) | (497 | ) | — | (12,645 | ) | (75,582 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund Consolidated Reclassifications | l | — | — | (2,667 | ) | 2,052 | 97 | — | — | — | 3,347 | — | 2,829 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement Adjustments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition related amounts | n | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (3,855 | ) | (3,855 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt extinguishment | p | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,538 | 4,538 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Economic Proceeds | $ | 293,488 | $ | 221,848 | $ | 35,008 | $ | 27,200 | $ | 108,711 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,163 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 687,418 |
The following table reconciles total US GAAP interest and dividends expense to total Economic Interest Expense for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||
Total US GAAP Interest & Dividend Expense | $ | 46,524 | $ | 57,641 | ||||
Management Presentation Reclassifications: | ||||||||
Securities financing interest expense | c | (31,052 | ) | (40,366 | ) | |||
Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees | d | (895 | ) | (538 | ) | |||
Proprietary trading gains and losses | g | (21,161 | ) | (4,235 | ) | |||
Facilitation trading gains and losses | i | (3,267 | ) | (4,693 | ) | |||
Total Management Presentation Reclassifications: | (56,375 | ) | (49,832 | ) | ||||
Income Statement Adjustments: | ||||||||
Amortization of discount/(premium) on debt | m | (75 | ) | (776 | ) | |||
Total Income Statement Adjustments: | (75 | ) | (776 | ) | ||||
Total Economic Interest Expense / (Income) | $ | (9,926 | ) | $ | 7,033 |
The following tables reconcile total US GAAP Expenses and non-controlling interests to total Economic Expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | Employee Compensation and Benefits | Non-compensation US GAAP Expenses (including Depreciation and Amortization) | Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries and investment funds | Total | Employee Compensation and Benefits | Non-compensation US GAAP Expenses (including Depreciation and Amortization) | Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries and investment funds | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total US GAAP | $ | 187,178 | $ | 115,434 | $ | 20,131 | $ | 322,743 | $ | 388,196 | $ | 107,157 | $ | 4,562 | $ | 499,915 | ||||||||||||||||
Management Presentation Reclassifications: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses | a | — | (259 | ) | — | (259 | ) | — | (6,915 | ) | — | (6,915 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable client expenses | b | — | (2,897 | ) | — | (2,897 | ) | — | (4,719 | ) | — | (4,719 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees | d | — | (154 | ) | — | (154 | ) | — | (4,330 | ) | — | (4,330 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Certain equity method investments | e | — | 2,092 | — | 2,092 | — | 2,293 | — | 2,293 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Carried interest | f | — | 167 | — | 167 | — | 270 | — | 270 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Proprietary trading gains and losses | g | — | 471 | (20,858 | ) | (20,387 | ) | — | 1,768 | (7,662 | ) | (5,894 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Insurance related activities expenses | h | — | (7,343 | ) | — | (7,343 | ) | — | (6,455 | ) | — | (6,455 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Associated partner/banker compensation | j | 546 | (546 | ) | — | — | 548 | (548 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Management company non-Controlling interest | k | (349 | ) | (664 | ) | 1,013 | — | (347 | ) | (1,120 | ) | 1,467 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Management Presentation Reclassifications: | 197 | (9,133 | ) | (19,845 | ) | (28,781 | ) | 201 | (19,756 | ) | (6,195 | ) | (25,750 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Fund Consolidated Reclassifications | l | — | (105 | ) | 727 | 622 | — | (271 | ) | 3,100 | 2,829 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement Adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition related amounts | n | — | (80 | ) | — | (80 | ) | — | (238 | ) | — | (238 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Contingent liability adjustments | n | — | (5,133 | ) | — | (5,133 | ) | — | 6,798 | — | 6,798 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Income Statement Adjustments: | — | (5,213 | ) | — | (5,213 | ) | — | 6,560 | — | 6,560 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Economic Expenses | $ | 187,375 | $ | 100,983 | $ | 1,013 | $ | 289,371 | $ | 388,397 | $ | 93,690 | $ | 1,467 | $ | 483,554 |
The following table reconciles US GAAP Net Income (loss) Attributable to Cowen Inc. Common Stockholders to Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss), Economic Income (loss) and Economic Operating Income (loss):
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||
US GAAP Net income (loss) attributable to Cowen Inc. common stockholders | $ | 33,318 | $ | 145,806 | |||||
Income Statement Adjustments: | |||||||||
US GAAP Income tax expense (benefit) | o | 11,889 | 54,428 | ||||||
Amortization of discount (premium) on debt | m | 75 | 776 | ||||||
Debt extinguishment gain (loss) and/or accelerated debt costs | p | — | 4,538 | ||||||
Bargain purchase gain | n | — | (3,855 | ) | |||||
Contingent liability adjustments | n | 5,133 | (6,798 | ) | |||||
Acquisition related amounts | n | 80 | 238 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends | q | 1,698 | 1,698 | ||||||
Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) | 52,193 | 196,831 | |||||||
Economic income tax expense | (13,048 | ) | (52,751 | ) | |||||
Preferred stock dividends | (1,698 | ) | (1,698 | ) | |||||
Economic Income (Loss) | 37,447 | 142,382 | |||||||
Add back: Depreciation and amortization expense, net of taxes | 5,390 | 3,186 | |||||||
Economic Operating Income (Loss) | $ | 42,837 | $ | 145,568 |
The following table reconciles US GAAP Net Income (loss) Attributable to Cowen Inc. Common Stockholders Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) to Pre-tax Economic Income (loss) Per Common Share (Diluted), Economic Income (loss) Per Common Share (Diluted) and Economic Operating Income (loss) Per Common Share (Diluted):
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||
(Dollars per share) | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||
US GAAP Net income (loss) attributable to Cowen Inc. common stockholders | $ | 1.05 | $ | 4.34 | |||||
Income Statement Adjustments: | |||||||||
US GAAP Income tax expense (benefit) | o | 0.37 | 1.62 | ||||||
Amortization of discount (premium) on debt | m | — | 0.02 | ||||||
Debt extinguishment gain (loss) and accelerated debt costs | p | — | 0.14 | ||||||
Bargain purchase gain | n | — | (0.11 | ) | |||||
Contingent liability adjustments | n | 0.16 | (0.21 | ) | |||||
Acquisition related amounts | n | — | 0.01 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends | q | 0.05 | 0.05 | ||||||
Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) per common share (diluted) | 1.64 | 5.86 | |||||||
Economic income tax expense | (0.41 | ) | (1.57 | ) | |||||
Preferred stock dividends | (0.05 | ) | (0.05 | ) | |||||
Economic income (Loss) per common share (diluted) | 1.18 | 4.24 | |||||||
Add back: Depreciation and amortization expense, net of taxes | 0.17 | 0.10 | |||||||
Economic Operating Income (Loss) per common share (diluted) | $ | 1.35 | $ | 4.34 |
Note: Amounts may not add due to rounding.
Adjustments made to US GAAP Net Income (Loss) to arrive at Economic Operating Income (Loss)
Management Reclassifications | |
Management reclassification adjustments and fund consolidation reclassification adjustments have no effect on Economic Operating Income (Loss). These adjustments are reclassifications to change the location of certain line items. | |
a | Underwriting expenses: Economic Proceeds presents investment banking revenues net of underwriting expenses. |
b | Reimbursable client expenses: Economic Proceeds presents expenses reimbursed from clients and affiliates within their respective expense category but is included as a part of revenues under US GAAP. |
c | Securities financing interest expense: Brokerage within Economic Proceeds included net securities borrowed and securities loaned activities which are shown gross in interest income and interest expense for US GAAP. |
d | Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees: Economic Proceeds and Economic Interest Expense are net of fund start-up costs and distribution fees paid to agents and other debt service costs. |
e | Certain equity method investments: Economic Proceeds and Economic Expenses recognize the Company's proportionate share of management and incentive fees and associated share of expenses on a gross basis for equity method investments within the activist business, real estate operating entities and the healthcare royalty business. The Company applies the equity method of accounting to these entities and accordingly the results from these businesses are recorded within Other Income (Loss) for US GAAP. |
f | Carried interest: The Company applies an equity ownership model to carried interest which is recorded in Investment income - Carried interest allocation for US GAAP. The Company presents carried interest as Incentive Income Economic Proceeds. |
g | Proprietary trading, interest and dividends: Economic Proceeds presents interest and dividends from the Company's proprietary trading in investment income. |
h | Insurance related activities expenses: Economic Proceeds presents underwriting income from the Company's insurance and reinsurance related activities, net of expenses, within other revenue. The costs are recorded within expenses for US GAAP reporting. |
i | Facilitation trading gains and losses: Economic Brokerage Proceeds presents gains and losses on investments held as part of the Company's facilitation and trading business within brokerage revenues as these investments are directly related to the markets business activities while these are presented in Investment income - Securities principal transactions, net for US GAAP reporting. |
j | Associated partner/banker compensation reclassification: Economic Compensation Expense presents certain payments to associated banking partners as compensation rather than non-compensation expenses. |
k | Management company non-controlling interest: Economic Expenses non-controlling interest represents only operating entities that are not wholly owned by the Company. The Company also presents non-controlling interests within total expenses for Economic Income (Loss). |
Fund Consolidation Reclassifications | |
l | The impacts of consolidation and the related elimination entries of the Consolidated Funds are not included in Economic Income (Loss). Adjustments to reconcile to US GAAP Net Income (Loss) included elimination of incentive income and management fees earned from the Consolidated Funds and addition of investment fund expenses excluding management fees paid, investment fund revenues and investment income (loss). |
Income Statement Adjustments | |
m | Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) excludes the amortization of discount (premium) on debt. |
n | Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) excludes acquisition related adjustments (including bargain purchase gain and contingent liability adjustments). |
o | Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) excludes US GAAP income taxes. |
p | Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) excludes gain/(loss) on debt extinguishment and accelerated debt costs. |
q | Pre-tax Economic income (Loss) excludes preferred stock dividends. |
Earnings Conference Call
Management will hold a conference call today, April 29, 2022, at 9:00 am ET to discuss these results and provide an update on business conditions.
Chair and Chief Executive Officer Jeffrey M. Solomon and Chief Financial Officer Stephen A. Lasota will host the presentation, followed by a question and answer period.
U.S. dial in: (855) 760-0961International dial-in: (631) 485-4850Passcode: 5360168
Please call the conference telephone number at least 15 minutes prior to the start time.
The call can also be accessed through live audio webcast via this direct link: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/orfyyzem
A replay of the call will be available for one week beginning at 12:00 pm ET on April 29, 2022 on the Company’s website at investor.cowen.com/investor-calls or via the following numbers:
U.S. replay dial-in: (855) 859-2056International replay dial-in: (404) 537-3406Replay ID: 5360168
Cowen Investor Day
Management will host an Investor Day on Thursday, May 19, 2022, at 3:00 pm ET to provide additional details about the Company's operations and its future growth prospects. Registration for the live webcast of the Investor Day is available via this link: https://investor.cowen.com/events/event-details/cowen-investor-day
About Cowen Inc. Cowen Inc. (“Cowen” or the “Company”) is a diversified financial services firm that provides investment banking, research, sales and trading, prime brokerage, outsourced trading, global clearing, and commission management services. Cowen also has an investment management division which offers actively managed alternative investment products. Founded in 1918, the Company is headquartered in New York and has offices worldwide. Learn more at Cowen.com
Investor Relations Contact:JT Farley(646) 562-1056james.farley@cowen.comSource: Cowen Inc.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements provide the Company’s current expectations or forecasts of future events. Forward-looking statements include statements about the Company’s expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, intentions, assumptions and other statements that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are based on potentially inaccurate assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected or implied by the forward-looking statements. As a result of the spread of COVID-19, economic uncertainties have arisen that have the potential in future periods to negatively impact the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operation, cash flows, strategies and prospects. The extent of the impact of COVID-19 on the Company’s operational and financial performance will depend on certain developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak and impact on our clients, employees, vendors and the markets in which we operate our businesses, all of which are uncertain and cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements for many reasons, including the factors described in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q are available at our website at www.cowen.com and at the Securities and Exchange Commission website at www.sec.gov. Unless required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect circumstances or events after the date of this press release.
НЬЮ-ЙОРК, 29 апреля 2022 года (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Cowen Inc. (NASDAQ: COWN) (“Cowen” или “Компания”) сегодня объявила о своих операционных результатах за первый квартал, закончившийся 31 марта 2022 года.
Джеффри М. Соломон, председатель правления и главный исполнительный директор Cowen, сказал: "Широта и сила бизнеса Cowen были полностью продемонстрированы в первом квартале, поскольку наша команда превзошла ожидания клиентов и обеспечила их, несмотря на сложные рыночные условия. Мы уверены, что стратегические решения и целенаправленные инвестиции, которые мы сделали за последние несколько лет, позволят нам продолжать генерировать стабильную прибыльность на протяжении всего экономического цикла".
Финансовая сводка За Первый квартал 2022 года
Operating Results (GAAP) | Economic Operating Income (Non-GAAP) | ||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||
($ in millions, except per share information) | 2022 | 2021 | Δ % | 2022 | 2021 | Δ % | |||||||||
Revenue/Economic Proceeds (Non-GAAP) | $ | 410.6 | $ | 747.5 | (45)% | $ | 331.6 | $ | 687.4 | (52)% | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for diluted earnings per share/Economic Operating Income (Non-GAAP) | $ | 33.4 | $ | 145.8 | (77)% | $ | 42.8 | $ | 145.6 | (71)% | |||||
Earnings (loss) per common share (diluted) | $ | 1.05 | $ | 4.34 | (76)% | $ | 1.35 | $ | 4.34 | (69)% | |||||
Note: Throughout this press release the Company presents non-GAAP financial measures that are not prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("US GAAP"). A reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures appears under the section, "Reconciliation of US GAAP (Unaudited) to Non-GAAP Measures." |
Основные операционные финансовые показатели за Первый квартал 2022 года
Обновление по оптимизации капитала
В первом квартале 2022 года Компания выкупила свои обыкновенные акции на сумму 24,1 миллиона долларов, или 798 302 акции, по средней цене 30,24 доллара за акцию в рамках существующей программы обратного выкупа акций Компании. Вне программы обратного выкупа акций Компания приобрела акции на сумму около 12,3 млн. долларов США в результате чистых расчетов по акциям, связанных с распределением вознаграждений за акционерный капитал, или 374 149 акций, по средней цене 32,83 доллара за акцию. В настоящее время для выкупа в рамках программы доступно около 32,0 млн. долл.
В течение первого квартала 2022 года Компания признала нереализованную прибыль в размере 18 миллионов долларов, или 0,42 доллара на разводненную акцию после уплаты налогов, по процентному свопу, который использовался для компенсации процентов по долгу с плавающей ставкой. Компания смогла реализовать этот выигрыш в апреле 2022 года.
Ежеквартальный Денежный дивиденд
21 апреля 2022 года Совет директоров объявил о выплате денежных дивидендов в размере 0,12 доллара на одну обыкновенную акцию. Дивиденды будут выплачены 15 июня 2022 года акционерам record 1 июня 2022 года.
Выберите Данные Баланса
(Amounts in millions, except per share information) | |||||
March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||
Common equity (CE) | $ | 1,035.1 | $ | 1,015.9 | |
Book value per share (CE/CSO) | $ | 37.49 | $ | 36.57 | |
Common shares outstanding (CSO) | 27.6 | 27.8 | |||
Note: Common Equity (CE) is equivalent to Cowen Inc. stockholders’ equity. |
Cowen Inc. | |||||||
US GAAP Preliminary Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | |||||||
(Dollar and share amounts in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||
Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31 | |||||||
2022 | 2021 | ||||||
Revenue | |||||||
Investment banking | $ | 101,542 | $ | 304,834 | |||
Brokerage | 168,738 | 173,737 | |||||
Investment income (loss) | |||||||
Securities principal transactions, net | 91,252 | 63,965 | |||||
Portfolio fund principal transactions, net | (6,098 | ) | 15,403 | ||||
Carried interest allocations | (17,067 | ) | 96,769 | ||||
Total investment income (loss) | 68,087 | 176,137 | |||||
Management fees | 16,769 | 25,742 | |||||
Incentive income | 633 | 2,258 | |||||
Interest and dividends | 46,335 | 59,388 | |||||
Insurance and reinsurance premiums | 11,321 | 7,117 | |||||
Other revenues, net | (949 | ) | 1,660 | ||||
Consolidated Funds revenues | (1,884 | ) | (3,347 | ) | |||
Total revenue | 410,592 | 747,526 | |||||
Interest and dividends expense | 46,524 | 57,641 | |||||
Total net revenue | 364,068 | 689,885 | |||||
Expenses | |||||||
Employee compensation and benefits | 187,178 | 388,196 | |||||
Insurance and reinsurance claims, commissions and amortization of deferred acquisition costs | 7,343 | 6,455 | |||||
Operating, general, administrative and other expenses | 100,801 | 96,077 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 7,185 | 4,354 | |||||
Consolidated Funds expenses | 105 | 271 | |||||
Total expenses | 302,612 | 495,353 | |||||
Other income (loss) | |||||||
Net (losses) gains on other investments | 5,580 | 12,645 | |||||
Bargain purchase gain, net of tax | — | 3,855 | |||||
Gain/(loss) on debt extinguishment | — | (4,538 | ) | ||||
Total other income (loss) | 5,580 | 11,962 | |||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 67,036 | 206,494 | |||||
Income tax expense/(benefit) | 11,889 | 54,428 | |||||
Net income (loss) | 55,147 | 152,066 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries and funds | 20,131 | 4,562 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Cowen Inc. | 35,016 | 147,504 | |||||
Less: Preferred stock dividends | 1,698 | 1,698 | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Cowen Inc. common stockholders | $ | 33,318 | $ | 145,806 | |||
Earnings (loss) per share: | |||||||
Basic | $ | 1.17 | $ | 5.33 | |||
Diluted | $ | 1.05 | $ | 4.34 | |||
Weighted average shares used in per share data: | |||||||
Basic | 28,386 | 27,359 | |||||
Diluted | 31,772 | 33,565 |
Финансовые показатели по ОПБУ США
Выручка за первый квартал 2022 года составила $410,6 млн против $747,5 млн в первом квартале 2021 года. Снижение по сравнению с аналогичным периодом прошлого года было обусловлено главным образом снижением инвестиционной банковской деятельности и снижением инвестиционного дохода.
Доходы инвестиционного банкинга в первом квартале 2022 года снизились на 203,3 млн долларов до 101,5 млн долларов. В течение квартала Компания завершила 6 сделок по андеррайтингу, 19 сделок по стратегическому консультированию и 8 сделок на рынках долгового капитала.
Брокерская выручка за первый квартал 2022 года снизилась на 5,0 млн долларов до 168,7 млн долларов. Снижение было связано со скромным снижением институциональной брокерской деятельности.
Инвестиционный доход за первый квартал 2022 года снизился на 108,1 млн долларов до 68,1 млн долларов. Снижение по сравнению с предыдущим годом произошло в основном из-за потерь от инвестиций в портфельные фонды и отрицательных процентных отчислений, связанных с государственными должностями в стратегиях здравоохранения и устойчивого развития.
Расходы на компенсацию и пособия работникам в первом квартале 2022 года составили 187,2 миллиона долларов, что на 201,0 миллиона долларов меньше, чем за аналогичный период предыдущего года. Снижение в первую очередь связано с уменьшением общих доходов на 336,9 млн. долл. США, что привело к сокращению начисления компенсаций и льгот.
Общие расходы за первый квартал 2022 года составили 302,6 миллиона долларов, что на 192,7 миллиона долларов меньше, чем за аналогичный период предыдущего года. Снижение произошло в первую очередь из-за сокращения начисления компенсаций и пособий.
Расходы по налогу на прибыль в первом квартале 2022 года составили 11,9 млн долларов США по сравнению с 54,4 млн долларов США по налогу на прибыль в предыдущем квартале. Снижение произошло в первую очередь из-за годового снижения прибыли Компании до вычета налогов на прибыль.
Чистая прибыль, приходящаяся на обыкновенных акционеров в первом квартале 2022 года, составила 33,3 миллиона долларов по сравнению с 145,8 миллиона долларов в первом квартале 2021 года.
Финансовые показатели, Не относящиеся к ОПБУ
В этом пресс-релизе Компания представляет дополнительные финансовые показатели, которые не подготовлены в соответствии с ОПБУ США. Эти финансовые показатели, не относящиеся к GAAP, включают (i) Экономический доход (Убыток) до налогообложения (ii) Экономический доход (Убыток), (iii) Экономический Операционный доход (Убыток), (iv) Экономические поступления и связанные с ними компоненты, (v) Чистые экономические поступления и связанные с ними компоненты, (vi) Экономические Расходы и связанные с ними компоненты и (vii) соответствующие показатели на акцию. Компания считает, что эти финансовые показатели, не относящиеся к GAAP, рассматриваемые в дополнение к отчетным результатам Компании по US GAAP, а не вместо них, предоставляют инвесторам и аналитикам полезную информацию о ее деятельности и общих результатах деятельности, поскольку они представляют инвесторам и аналитикам дополнительный операционный взгляд на деятельность Компании. финансовые показатели, чтобы помочь лучше информировать их о результатах деятельности Компании.
Эти финансовые показатели, не относящиеся к GAAP, являются неотъемлемой частью внутренней отчетности Компании для оценки эффективности ее бизнес-сегментов, распределения капитала и других стратегических решений, а также оценки общей эффективности высшего руководства. Компания считает, что представление этих показателей, не относящихся к GAAP, может обеспечить большую прозрачность бизнес-операций Компании, возможностей роста и решений о распределении расходов.
Основными финансовыми показателями прибыли или убытка Компании, не относящимися к GAAP, являются Экономический доход (Убыток) до налогообложения, Экономический доход (Убыток) и Экономический Операционный доход (Убыток). Экономический доход (убыток) до налогообложения - это показатель до налогообложения, который (i) включает реклассификации руководства, которые, по мнению Компании, дают дополнительную информацию о результатах деятельности основных предприятий и подразделений Компании; (ii) устраняет влияние консолидации на Консолидированные фонды; и исключает (iii) гудвилл и нематериальные активы обесценения, (iv) некоторые другие корректировки и/или расходы на реорганизацию, связанные со сделкой, а также (v) определенные расходы, связанные с задолженностью. Экономический доход (убыток) является аналогичным показателем, но после налогообложения, который включает расходы или льготы Компании по налогу на прибыль, рассчитанные на основе Экономического дохода (Убытка) до налогообложения после использования всех имеющихся в настоящее время чистых операционных убытков (это произошло в течение 2020 налогового года) и отражается после дивидендов по привилегированным акциям. Экономический операционный доход (убыток) является показателем, аналогичным Экономическому доходу (убытку), но до вычета расходов на износ и амортизацию. Компания считает, что эти финансовые показатели, не относящиеся к GAAP, обеспечивают аналитикам и инвесторам прозрачность показателей прибылей и убытков, используемых руководством для оценки финансовых показателей и принятия операционных решений по сегментам, включая определение соответствующих уровней компенсации. Кроме того, эти меры дают инвесторам и аналитикам дополнительную информацию о деятельности основных предприятий Компании, принимая во внимание, среди прочего, влияние миноритарных инвестиционных пакетов акций, операций по заимствованию и кредитованию ценных бумаг и расходов от инвестиционно-банковской деятельности на отчетные результаты по ОПБУ США. Компания представляет Экономический доход (Убыток) до налогообложения в дополнение к Экономическому Доходу (Убытку) и Экономическому Операционному доходу (Убытку), чтобы дать инвесторам и аналитикам представление о том, как Компания управляет своей налоговой позицией с течением времени.
В дополнение к Экономическому Доходу (Убытку) до налогообложения, Экономическому Доходу (Убытку) и Экономическому Операционному Доходу (Убытку) Компания также представляет Экономические Поступления, Чистые Экономические Поступления, Экономические расходы, а также связанные с ними компоненты. Эти меры включают реклассификацию руководства и устранение последствий консолидации для консолидированных фондов, как описано выше. Эти корректировки предназначены для обеспечения сопоставимости с нашими аналогами, а также для обеспечения прозрачности для инвесторов и аналитиков в отношении того, как Компания управляет своим действующим бизнесом и как аналитики и инвесторы рассматривают и анализируют аналогичные направления бизнеса Компании и ее коллег. Например, среди прочего, в бизнес-сегменте Op Co Компании инвесторы и аналитики обычно рассматривают и анализируют показатели доходов инвестиционного банкинга за вычетом расходов на андеррайтинг и без учета влияния возмещаемых расходов. Кроме того, показатели деятельности Компании на рынках обычно анализируются как единое целое, включающее комиссионные, проценты от операций по финансированию ценных бумаг, а также прибыли и убытки от торговли собственностью и посредничества. Эффективность бизнеса Компании по управлению инвестициями анализируется и анализируется инвесторами и аналитиками с помощью инвестиционного дохода, стимулирующего дохода и платы за управление. Представление Экономических доходов, Чистых экономических доходов, Экономических расходов, а также связанных с ними компонентов согласуется с этими и другими примерами того, как аналитики и инвесторы оценивают деловую деятельность и результаты деятельности Компании, в дополнение к упрощению, связанному с унаследованными бизнесами и инвестициями, для которых Компания поддерживает долгосрочные стратегии монетизации. Кроме того, Компания управляет своим действующим бизнесом в соответствии с экономическим соотношением Вознаграждения к выручке. Представление Расходов на экономическую компенсацию и Экономических поступлений обеспечивает прозрачность в дополнение к Компенсационным расходам Компании по ОПБУ США.
Сверки с сопоставимыми показателями по ОПБУ США представлены вместе с финансовыми показателями Компании, не относящимися к ОПБУ. Показатели, не относящиеся к GAAP, представленные здесь, могут быть несопоставимы с аналогичными показателями, представленными другими публичными компаниями, и не идентичны соответствующим показателям, используемым в наших различных соглашениях или публичных заявках.
Эти показатели, не относящиеся к GAAP, не следует рассматривать изолированно или в качестве замены доходов, расходов, доходов (убытков) до вычета налогов на прибыль, чистой прибыли, операционных денежных потоков, инвестиционной и финансовой деятельности или других данных отчета о доходах или движении денежных средств, подготовленных в соответствии с US GAAP. В результате корректировок, внесенных для получения этих показателей, не относящихся к ОПБУ, описанных ниже, эти показатели, не относящиеся к ОПБУ, имеют ограничения в том, что они не учитывают определенные статьи, включенные или исключенные в соответствии с ОПБУ США, включая его консолидированные фонды.
Экономические доходы
Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | March 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | |||||||||||||||
Economic Proceeds | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investment banking | $ | 98,697 | $ | — | $ | 98,697 | $ | 293,488 | $ | — | $ | 293,488 | |||||||||
Brokerage | 197,856 | (62 | ) | 197,794 | 221,848 | — | 221,848 | ||||||||||||||
Management fees | 20,440 | 266 | 20,706 | 26,884 | 316 | 27,200 | |||||||||||||||
Incentive income | (12,797 | ) | (215 | ) | (13,012 | ) | 109,925 | (1,214 | ) | 108,711 | |||||||||||
Investment income (loss) | 22,226 | 1,407 | 23,633 | 31,918 | 3,090 | 35,008 | |||||||||||||||
Other economic proceeds | 3,819 | 1 | 3,820 | 1,164 | (1 | ) | 1,163 | ||||||||||||||
Total: Economic Proceeds | 330,241 | 1,397 | 331,638 | 685,227 | 2,191 | 687,418 | |||||||||||||||
Economic Interest Expense / (Income) | (8,509 | ) | (1,417 | ) | (9,926 | ) | 5,943 | 1,090 | 7,033 | ||||||||||||
Net Economic Proceeds | $ | 338,750 | $ | 2,814 | $ | 341,564 | $ | 679,284 | $ | 1,101 | $ | 680,385 |
Экономические поступления составили 331,6 млн долларов против 687,4 млн долларов в первом квартале 2021 года, что на 52% меньше.
Экономические поступления от инвестиционной банковской деятельности составили 98,7 млн долларов, что на 66% меньше, чем за аналогичный период предыдущего года. Снижение было вызвано в первую очередь сокращением деятельности по андеррайтингу акционерного капитала.
Выручка от брокерской деятельности в размере 197,8 млн долларов США была на 11% ниже по сравнению с аналогичным периодом прошлого года, поскольку общий объем торгов на рынке за тот же период снизился на 12%. Снижение было частично обусловлено снижением специальных ситуаций и электронной торговли, что частично компенсировалось увеличением объема торговли наличными, исполнением за пределами США и торговлей деривативами.
Плата за управление Экономические поступления снизились на 24% в годовом исчислении до 20,7 млн долларов, несмотря на увеличение активов под управлением на 11%. Снижение было в первую очередь связано с гонорарами за управление, полученными от новых инвесторов в рамках стратегии устойчивого развития в первом квартале 2021 года, что частично компенсировалось увеличением гонораров за управление в рамках стратегии здравоохранения.
Доходы от стимулирования Экономические поступления составили убыток в размере 13,0 млн. долларов США в первом квартале 2022 года по сравнению с поступлениями в размере 108,7 млн. долларов США за аналогичный период прошлого года. Снижение произошло в первую очередь из-за снижения платы за производительность в рамках наших инвестиций в здравоохранение и стратегий устойчивого развития.
Доход от инвестиций Экономические поступления составили 23,6 млн долларов США по сравнению с поступлениями в размере 35,0 млн долларов США за аналогичный период прошлого года, что на 32% меньше. Снижение связано в первую очередь со снижением стоимости инвестиций в стратегию здравоохранения и торговый банковский портфель, что частично компенсируется увеличением стоимости стратегических инвестиций Cowen в компанию Polysign, занимающуюся инфраструктурой цифровых активов.
Экономические Процентные Расходы (Доходы). В первом квартале 2022 года Cowen реализовал 9,9 млн долларов США в первом квартале 2022 года по сравнению с расходами в размере 7,0 млн долларов США за аналогичный период предыдущего года. Процентные расходы за первый квартал 2022 года включали прибыль в размере 18 миллионов долларов США от корректировки рыночной цены процентного свопа, используемого для компенсации процентов по долгу с плавающей ставкой.
Экономические Издержки
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | March 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | ||||||||||||
Economic Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||
Compensation & Benefits | $ | 186,424 | $ | 951 | $ | 187,375 | $ | 385,578 | $ | 2,819 | $ | 388,397 | ||||||
Non-Compensation Expenses | 93,792 | 6 | 93,798 | 89,415 | (79 | ) | 89,336 | |||||||||||
Depreciation & Amortization | 7,179 | 6 | 7,185 | 4,349 | 5 | 4,354 | ||||||||||||
Non-Controlling Interest | 1,013 | — | 1,013 | 1,467 | — | 1,467 | ||||||||||||
Total: Economic Expenses | $ | 288,408 | $ | 963 | $ | 289,371 | $ | 480,809 | $ | 2,745 | $ | 483,554 |
Расходы на экономическую компенсацию составили 187,4 миллиона долларов по сравнению с 388,4 миллионами долларов в первом квартале 2022 года. Соотношение экономической компенсации к выручке составило 56,5%, не изменившись по сравнению с аналогичным периодом прошлого года и в пределах годового ориентира от 56% до 57%.
Экономические фиксированные расходы без компенсации В первом квартале 2022 года фиксированные расходы без компенсации выросли на 5,3 миллиона долларов по сравнению с предыдущим годом и составили 40,9 миллиона долларов. Увеличение по сравнению с предыдущим годом связано с увеличением расходов на связь и платы за обслуживание, отчасти из-за привлечения новых сотрудников и более высоких затрат, связанных с возвращением в офис.
Экономические переменные расходы, не связанные с компенсацией, составили 52,9 млн долларов США по сравнению с 53,7 млн долларов США в первом квартале 2021 года, поскольку снижение торговых издержек из-за снижения активности на рынках компенсировало увеличение расходов клиентов на мероприятия и развлечения. Отношение фиксированной компенсации к экономическим доходам выросло с 5,2% в 1кв'21 до 12,3% в 1кв'22, а отношение переменной компенсации к доходам выросло с 7,8% в 1кв'21 до 16,0% в 1кв'22.
Экономические расходы на износ и амортизацию составили 7,2 миллиона долларов по сравнению с 4,4 миллиона долларов в первом квартале 2021 года. Увеличение по сравнению с предыдущим годом обусловлено главным образом расходами, связанными с двумя приобретениями в 2021 году.
Экономический доход и Экономический Операционный доход
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2022 | March 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | Op Co | Asset Co | Total | ||||||||||||
Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) | $ | 50,342 | $ | 1,851 | $ | 52,193 | $ | 198,475 | $ | (1,644 | ) | $ | 196,831 | |||||
Economic income tax expense | 12,585 | 463 | 13,048 | 53,191 | (440 | ) | 52,751 | |||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | 1,460 | 238 | 1,698 | 1,426 | 272 | 1,698 | ||||||||||||
Economic Income (Loss) | 36,297 | 1,150 | 37,447 | 143,858 | (1,476 | ) | 142,382 | |||||||||||
Add back: Depreciation and amortization expense, net of taxes | 5,385 | 5 | 5,390 | 3,183 | 3 | 3,186 | ||||||||||||
Economic Operating Income (Loss) | $ | 41,682 | $ | 1,155 | $ | 42,837 | $ | 147,041 | $ | (1,473 | ) | $ | 145,568 | |||||
Economic Income per diluted share | $ | 1.14 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 1.18 | $ | 4.29 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 4.24 | |||||
Economic Operating Income per diluted share | $ | 1.31 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 1.35 | $ | 4.38 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 4.34 |
В следующих таблицах приведена сверка общей выручки по ОПБУ США и прочих доходов (убытков) с общей экономической выручкой за три месяца, закончившихся 31 марта 2022 и 2021 годов:
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 (Dollar amounts in thousands) | Investment Banking | Brokerage | Investment Income | Management Fees | Incentive Income | Interest and Dividends | Reinsurance Premiums | Other Revenues, net | Consolidated Funds Revenues | Other Income (Loss) | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total US GAAP Revenues and Other Income (Loss) | $ | 101,542 | $ | 168,738 | $ | 68,087 | $ | 16,769 | $ | 633 | $ | 46,335 | $ | 11,321 | $ | (949 | ) | $ | (1,884 | ) | $ | 5,580 | $ | 416,172 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Management Presentation Reclassifications: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses | a | (259 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (259 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable client expenses | b | (2,586 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | (311 | ) | — | — | (2,897 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities financing interest expense | c | — | (1,247 | ) | — | — | — | (29,805 | ) | — | — | — | — | (31,052 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees | d | — | — | — | (371 | ) | — | — | — | (678 | ) | — | — | (1,049 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Certain equity method investments | e | — | — | — | 4,256 | 3,592 | — | — | — | — | (5,756 | ) | 2,092 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carried interest | f | — | — | 17,067 | — | (16,900 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proprietary trading gains and losses | g | — | 8,818 | (62,084 | ) | — | (337 | ) | (5,882 | ) | — | 1,780 | — | 16,157 | (41,548 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance related activities expenses | h | — | — | — | — | — | — | (11,321 | ) | 3,978 | — | — | (7,343 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Facilitation trading gains and losses | i | — | 21,485 | 1,877 | — | — | (10,648 | ) | — | — | — | (15,981 | ) | (3,267 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Management Presentation Reclassifications: | (2,845 | ) | 29,056 | (43,140 | ) | 3,885 | (13,645 | ) | (46,335 | ) | (11,321 | ) | 4,769 | — | (5,580 | ) | (85,156 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund Consolidated Reclassifications | l | — | — | (1,314 | ) | 52 | — | — | — | — | 1,884 | — | 622 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Economic Proceeds | $ | 98,697 | $ | 197,794 | $ | 23,633 | $ | 20,706 | $ | (13,012 | ) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,820 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 331,638 |
For the three months ended March 31, 2021 (Dollar amounts in thousands) | Investment Banking | Brokerage | Investment Income | Management Fees | Incentive Income | Interest and Dividends | Reinsurance Premiums | Other Revenues, net | Consolidated Funds Revenues | Other Income (Loss) | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total US GAAP Revenues and Other Income (Loss) | $ | 304,834 | $ | 173,737 | $ | 176,137 | $ | 25,742 | $ | 2,258 | $ | 59,388 | $ | 7,117 | $ | 1,660 | $ | (3,347 | ) | $ | 11,962 | $ | 759,488 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Management Presentation Reclassifications: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses | a | (6,915 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (6,915 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable client expenses | b | (4,431 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | (288 | ) | — | — | (4,719 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities financing interest expense | c | — | 1,435 | — | — | — | (41,801 | ) | — | — | — | — | (40,366 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees | d | — | (157 | ) | — | (4,074 | ) | — | — | — | (637 | ) | — | — | (4,868 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Certain equity method investments | e | — | — | — | 3,480 | 9,643 | — | — | — | — | (10,830 | ) | 2,293 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carried interest | f | — | — | (96,769 | ) | — | 97,039 | — | — | — | — | — | 270 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proprietary trading gains and losses | g | — | 16,100 | (32,726 | ) | — | (326 | ) | (4,096 | ) | — | (234 | ) | — | 11,153 | (10,129 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance related activities expenses | h | — | — | — | — | — | — | (7,117 | ) | 662 | — | — | (6,455 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Facilitation trading gains and losses | i | — | 30,733 | (8,967 | ) | — | — | (13,491 | ) | — | — | — | (12,968 | ) | (4,693 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Management Presentation Reclassifications: | (11,346 | ) | 48,111 | (138,462 | ) | (594 | ) | 106,356 | (59,388 | ) | (7,117 | ) | (497 | ) | — | (12,645 | ) | (75,582 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund Consolidated Reclassifications | l | — | — | (2,667 | ) | 2,052 | 97 | — | — | — | 3,347 | — | 2,829 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement Adjustments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition related amounts | n | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (3,855 | ) | (3,855 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt extinguishment | p | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,538 | 4,538 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Economic Proceeds | $ | 293,488 | $ | 221,848 | $ | 35,008 | $ | 27,200 | $ | 108,711 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,163 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 687,418 |
В следующей таблице приведена сверка общих расходов на проценты и дивиденды по ОПБУ США с общими расходами на экономические проценты за три месяца, закончившихся 31 марта 2022 и 2021 годов:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||
Total US GAAP Interest & Dividend Expense | $ | 46,524 | $ | 57,641 | ||||
Management Presentation Reclassifications: | ||||||||
Securities financing interest expense | c | (31,052 | ) | (40,366 | ) | |||
Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees | d | (895 | ) | (538 | ) | |||
Proprietary trading gains and losses | g | (21,161 | ) | (4,235 | ) | |||
Facilitation trading gains and losses | i | (3,267 | ) | (4,693 | ) | |||
Total Management Presentation Reclassifications: | (56,375 | ) | (49,832 | ) | ||||
Income Statement Adjustments: | ||||||||
Amortization of discount/(premium) on debt | m | (75 | ) | (776 | ) | |||
Total Income Statement Adjustments: | (75 | ) | (776 | ) | ||||
Total Economic Interest Expense / (Income) | $ | (9,926 | ) | $ | 7,033 |
В следующих таблицах приведены общие расходы по ОПБУ США и неконтролирующие доли участия с общими экономическими расходами за три месяца, закончившихся 31 марта 2022 и 2021 годов:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | Employee Compensation and Benefits | Non-compensation US GAAP Expenses (including Depreciation and Amortization) | Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries and investment funds | Total | Employee Compensation and Benefits | Non-compensation US GAAP Expenses (including Depreciation and Amortization) | Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries and investment funds | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total US GAAP | $ | 187,178 | $ | 115,434 | $ | 20,131 | $ | 322,743 | $ | 388,196 | $ | 107,157 | $ | 4,562 | $ | 499,915 | ||||||||||||||||
Management Presentation Reclassifications: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underwriting expenses | a | — | (259 | ) | — | (259 | ) | — | (6,915 | ) | — | (6,915 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursable client expenses | b | — | (2,897 | ) | — | (2,897 | ) | — | (4,719 | ) | — | (4,719 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees | d | — | (154 | ) | — | (154 | ) | — | (4,330 | ) | — | (4,330 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Certain equity method investments | e | — | 2,092 | — | 2,092 | — | 2,293 | — | 2,293 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Carried interest | f | — | 167 | — | 167 | — | 270 | — | 270 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Proprietary trading gains and losses | g | — | 471 | (20,858 | ) | (20,387 | ) | — | 1,768 | (7,662 | ) | (5,894 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Insurance related activities expenses | h | — | (7,343 | ) | — | (7,343 | ) | — | (6,455 | ) | — | (6,455 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Associated partner/banker compensation | j | 546 | (546 | ) | — | — | 548 | (548 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Management company non-Controlling interest | k | (349 | ) | (664 | ) | 1,013 | — | (347 | ) | (1,120 | ) | 1,467 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Management Presentation Reclassifications: | 197 | (9,133 | ) | (19,845 | ) | (28,781 | ) | 201 | (19,756 | ) | (6,195 | ) | (25,750 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Fund Consolidated Reclassifications | l | — | (105 | ) | 727 | 622 | — | (271 | ) | 3,100 | 2,829 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement Adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition related amounts | n | — | (80 | ) | — | (80 | ) | — | (238 | ) | — | (238 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Contingent liability adjustments | n | — | (5,133 | ) | — | (5,133 | ) | — | 6,798 | — | 6,798 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Income Statement Adjustments: | — | (5,213 | ) | — | (5,213 | ) | — | 6,560 | — | 6,560 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Economic Expenses | $ | 187,375 | $ | 100,983 | $ | 1,013 | $ | 289,371 | $ | 388,397 | $ | 93,690 | $ | 1,467 | $ | 483,554 |
В следующей таблице приведена сверка чистой прибыли (убытка) по ОПБУ США Относящийся к Держателям обыкновенных акций Cowen Inc. к Экономическому доходу (убытку) до налогообложения, Экономическому доходу (убытку) и Экономическому Операционному доходу (убытку):
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||
(Dollar amounts in thousands) | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||
US GAAP Net income (loss) attributable to Cowen Inc. common stockholders | $ | 33,318 | $ | 145,806 | |||||
Income Statement Adjustments: | |||||||||
US GAAP Income tax expense (benefit) | o | 11,889 | 54,428 | ||||||
Amortization of discount (premium) on debt | m | 75 | 776 | ||||||
Debt extinguishment gain (loss) and/or accelerated debt costs | p | — | 4,538 | ||||||
Bargain purchase gain | n | — | (3,855 | ) | |||||
Contingent liability adjustments | n | 5,133 | (6,798 | ) | |||||
Acquisition related amounts | n | 80 | 238 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends | q | 1,698 | 1,698 | ||||||
Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) | 52,193 | 196,831 | |||||||
Economic income tax expense | (13,048 | ) | (52,751 | ) | |||||
Preferred stock dividends | (1,698 | ) | (1,698 | ) | |||||
Economic Income (Loss) | 37,447 | 142,382 | |||||||
Add back: Depreciation and amortization expense, net of taxes | 5,390 | 3,186 | |||||||
Economic Operating Income (Loss) | $ | 42,837 | $ | 145,568 |
В следующей таблице приведена сверка чистой прибыли (убытка) по ОПБУ США Относящаяся к акционерам Cowen Inc. Прибыль на одну обыкновенную акцию (Разводненная) к Экономическому доходу (убытку) до налогообложения На Одну Обыкновенную Акцию (Разводненную), Экономический Доход (убыток) На одну Обыкновенную акцию (Разводненную) и Экономический Операционный доход (убыток) На Одну Обыкновенную Акцию (Разводненная):
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||
(Dollars per share) | 2022 | 2021 | |||||||
US GAAP Net income (loss) attributable to Cowen Inc. common stockholders | $ | 1.05 | $ | 4.34 | |||||
Income Statement Adjustments: | |||||||||
US GAAP Income tax expense (benefit) | o | 0.37 | 1.62 | ||||||
Amortization of discount (premium) on debt | m | — | 0.02 | ||||||
Debt extinguishment gain (loss) and accelerated debt costs | p | — | 0.14 | ||||||
Bargain purchase gain | n | — | (0.11 | ) | |||||
Contingent liability adjustments | n | 0.16 | (0.21 | ) | |||||
Acquisition related amounts | n | — | 0.01 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends | q | 0.05 | 0.05 | ||||||
Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) per common share (diluted) | 1.64 | 5.86 | |||||||
Economic income tax expense | (0.41 | ) | (1.57 | ) | |||||
Preferred stock dividends | (0.05 | ) | (0.05 | ) | |||||
Economic income (Loss) per common share (diluted) | 1.18 | 4.24 | |||||||
Add back: Depreciation and amortization expense, net of taxes | 0.17 | 0.10 | |||||||
Economic Operating Income (Loss) per common share (diluted) | $ | 1.35 | $ | 4.34 |
Примечание: Суммы могут не суммироваться из-за округления.
Корректировки, внесенные в Чистую прибыль (убыток) по ОПБУ США для получения Экономического Операционного дохода (Убытка)
Management Reclassifications | |
Management reclassification adjustments and fund consolidation reclassification adjustments have no effect on Economic Operating Income (Loss). These adjustments are reclassifications to change the location of certain line items. | |
a | Underwriting expenses: Economic Proceeds presents investment banking revenues net of underwriting expenses. |
b | Reimbursable client expenses: Economic Proceeds presents expenses reimbursed from clients and affiliates within their respective expense category but is included as a part of revenues under US GAAP. |
c | Securities financing interest expense: Brokerage within Economic Proceeds included net securities borrowed and securities loaned activities which are shown gross in interest income and interest expense for US GAAP. |
d | Fund start-up costs, distribution and other fees: Economic Proceeds and Economic Interest Expense are net of fund start-up costs and distribution fees paid to agents and other debt service costs. |
e | Certain equity method investments: Economic Proceeds and Economic Expenses recognize the Company's proportionate share of management and incentive fees and associated share of expenses on a gross basis for equity method investments within the activist business, real estate operating entities and the healthcare royalty business. The Company applies the equity method of accounting to these entities and accordingly the results from these businesses are recorded within Other Income (Loss) for US GAAP. |
f | Carried interest: The Company applies an equity ownership model to carried interest which is recorded in Investment income - Carried interest allocation for US GAAP. The Company presents carried interest as Incentive Income Economic Proceeds. |
g | Proprietary trading, interest and dividends: Economic Proceeds presents interest and dividends from the Company's proprietary trading in investment income. |
h | Insurance related activities expenses: Economic Proceeds presents underwriting income from the Company's insurance and reinsurance related activities, net of expenses, within other revenue. The costs are recorded within expenses for US GAAP reporting. |
i | Facilitation trading gains and losses: Economic Brokerage Proceeds presents gains and losses on investments held as part of the Company's facilitation and trading business within brokerage revenues as these investments are directly related to the markets business activities while these are presented in Investment income - Securities principal transactions, net for US GAAP reporting. |
j | Associated partner/banker compensation reclassification: Economic Compensation Expense presents certain payments to associated banking partners as compensation rather than non-compensation expenses. |
k | Management company non-controlling interest: Economic Expenses non-controlling interest represents only operating entities that are not wholly owned by the Company. The Company also presents non-controlling interests within total expenses for Economic Income (Loss). |
Fund Consolidation Reclassifications | |
l | The impacts of consolidation and the related elimination entries of the Consolidated Funds are not included in Economic Income (Loss). Adjustments to reconcile to US GAAP Net Income (Loss) included elimination of incentive income and management fees earned from the Consolidated Funds and addition of investment fund expenses excluding management fees paid, investment fund revenues and investment income (loss). |
Income Statement Adjustments | |
m | Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) excludes the amortization of discount (premium) on debt. |
n | Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) excludes acquisition related adjustments (including bargain purchase gain and contingent liability adjustments). |
o | Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) excludes US GAAP income taxes. |
p | Pre-tax Economic Income (Loss) excludes gain/(loss) on debt extinguishment and accelerated debt costs. |
q | Pre-tax Economic income (Loss) excludes preferred stock dividends. |
Конференц-связь по доходам
Руководство проведет селекторное совещание сегодня, 29 апреля 2022 года, в 9:00 утра по восточному времени, чтобы обсудить эти результаты и предоставить обновленную информацию об условиях ведения бизнеса.
Председатель и Главный исполнительный директор Джеффри М. Соломон и финансовый директор Стивен А. Ласота проведут презентацию, за которой последует период вопросов и ответов.
Телефонный номер в США: (855) 760-0961международный телефонный номер: (631) 485-4850 Код доступа: 5360168
Пожалуйста, позвоните по номеру конференц-телефона по крайней мере за 15 минут до начала.
Вызов также можно получить через прямую аудиотрансляцию в Интернете по этой прямой ссылке: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/orfyyzem
Повтор звонка будет доступен в течение одной недели, начиная с 12:00 вечера по восточному времени 29 апреля 2022 года на веб-сайте компании по адресу investor.Cowen.com/investor-calls или по следующим номерам:
Повторный набор в США: (855) 859-2056 Международный повторный набор: (404) 537-3406 Идентификатор воспроизведения: 5360168
Cowen День инвестора
Руководство проведет День инвестора в четверг, 19 мая 2022 года, в 15:00 по восточному времени, чтобы предоставить дополнительную информацию о деятельности Компании и ее будущих перспективах роста. Регистрация на прямую трансляцию Дня инвестора доступна по этой ссылке: https://investor .Cowen.com/events/event-details/Cowen-investor-day
О компании Cowen Inc. Cowen Inc. (“Cowen” или “Компания”) является диверсифицированной фирмой финансовых услуг, которая предоставляет инвестиционные банковские услуги, исследования, продажи и торговлю, первоклассные брокерские услуги, аутсорсинговую торговлю, глобальный клиринг и услуги по управлению комиссиями. Cowen также имеет подразделение по управлению инвестициями, которое предлагает активно управляемые альтернативные инвестиционные продукты. Основанная в 1918 году, компания имеет штаб-квартиру в Нью-Йорке и офисы по всему миру. Узнайте больше на сайте Cowen.com
Контактное лицо по связям с инвесторами: Джей Ти Фарли(646) 562-1056james.farley@Cowen.comSource : Cowen Inc.
Предостережение В Отношении Прогнозных Заявлений
Настоящий пресс-релиз содержит заявления прогнозного характера. Прогнозные заявления содержат текущие ожидания Компании или прогнозы будущих событий. Заявления прогнозного характера включают заявления об ожиданиях, убеждениях, планах, целях, намерениях, предположениях Компании и другие заявления, которые не являются историческими фактами. Прогнозные заявления подвержены известным и неизвестным рискам и неопределенностям и основаны на потенциально неточных допущениях, которые могут привести к тому, что фактические результаты будут существенно отличаться от ожидаемых или подразумеваемых в прогнозных заявлениях. В результате распространения COVID-19 возникла экономическая неопределенность, которая потенциально может в будущих периодах негативно повлиять на бизнес Компании, финансовое состояние, результаты деятельности, денежные потоки, стратегии и перспективы. Степень воздействия COVID-19 на операционные и финансовые показатели Компании будет зависеть от определенных событий, включая продолжительность и распространение вспышки, а также влияние на наших клиентов, сотрудников, поставщиков и рынки, на которых мы ведем наш бизнес, все из которых являются неопределенными и не могут быть разумно оценены в это время. Фактические результаты Компании могут существенно отличаться от ожидаемых в прогнозных заявлениях по многим причинам, включая факторы, описанные в разделах, озаглавленных “Факторы риска” и “Обсуждение и анализ Руководством финансового состояния и результатов деятельности” в Годовом отчете Компании по Форме 10-K и Ежеквартальном Отчеты по форме 10-Q, поданные в Комиссию по ценным бумагам и биржам. Годовой отчет по форме 10-K и Квартальные отчеты по форме 10-Q доступны на нашем веб-сайте по адресу www.Cowen.com и на веб-сайте Комиссии по ценным бумагам и биржам по адресу www.sec.gov . За исключением случаев, предусмотренных законом, Компания не берет на себя никаких обязательств по публичному обновлению или пересмотру каких-либо прогнозных заявлений с целью отражения обстоятельств или событий после даты настоящего пресс-релиза.
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